Ontology's biggest clown Plato believed that
there exists an immaterial Universe of `Forms',
perfect transcendental templates of everyday
objects such as: a table, a chair, a cat,
one of Tony Blair's bombs for the decimation
of Iraqi civilians, and ideas/emotions, joy,
piety, nobility, etc. The material objects
and ideas in our objective world are only
`shadows' of the Forms.
What I have done in the cartoon (just to
please the far saner philosopher Parmenides)
is to modify the usual Platonic underground
torture-chamber and create a cave with Plato,
Socrates and Heidegger as the prisoners chained
to a bench and being forced to watch real
objects (rather than shadows) being paraded
before them.
For the proto-fascist Plato, the rulers must
tell the people the noble lie, though he
omits to tell us what is noble about lying,
or whether such lying behaviour conforms
to the Form for either nobility or lying
as laid down as a template by whichever god
or godlet member of the Greek pantheon was
templateur-in-chief.
Plato leaves us wondering on this point,
but Kronos, was the leader and the youngest
of the first generation of Titans - perhaps,
in between biting off the heads of his children
and eating them he had a hand in the formulation
of the Forms, specially when he was imprisoned
in Tartaros for so long. What better pastime
for a transcendentalist Titanic old lag could
there have been than sitting dreaming up
perfect forms for spinning-wheels, saucepans,
or the bowls of freshly-harvested thistles
and stinging nettles which the Spartans preferred
for wiping their posteriors, rather than
using grass for their lavations.
Those militaristic, austere Helenes favoured
the manly virtues of toughness and a disregard
for bodily comfort. It was an ablutionary
Spartan custom which, according to wikipedia,
led to frequent, heartfelt cries of Oi moi! Aoi Lacedaemonai!
"The undermost limits of earth and sea,
where Iapetos and Kronos seated have no shining
of the sun god Hyperion to delight them nor
winds’ delight, but Tartaros stands deeply
about them."
Homer, Iliad 8. 479 ff (trans. Lattimore)
(Greek epic C8th B. C.)
So according to Homer Kronos certainly had
plenty of time on his hands, at least until
Metis eventually gave him an emetic to force
him to disgorge the children, and Zeus cut
Kronos' stomach open after he had attacked
his elder relative Ouranos with a sickle,
by cutting off his genitals, castrating him
and casting the severed member into the sea.
Perhaps it failed to measure up to Kronos'
and Plato's strict designer principles of
the perfect form of penile beau idéal?
Of course Plato's crackpot idea of Forms
and the benefits of lying and the mythic
savagery of Greek religion is so bizarre
it is tempting to amuse oneself with ribald
tongue-in-cheek speculation - such an ontological
idiot (as with Heidegger) provides an easy
target for the satirist, for who knows what
was going on in his muddle-headed metaphysicalist
mind?
In the same way that the "inveterate
liar" Heidegger (as characterised by
his teenage student girlfriend Hannah Arendt)
cannot be trusted in anything he writes,
so too Plato's overt endorsement of lying
must also make us suspicious of every aspect
of his behaviour. Accordingly we must be
suspect regarding his motives for constructing
the cock and bull story of Forms, which may
well have had some connection with maintaining
and reinforcing the division of the population
into different sections - manipulative rulers,
auxiliaries, farmers and plebeians etc.
The noble lie is a religious myth told to
the people to motivate them to do what is
good and right. For aristocrats like Plato
the lower orders doing what is good and right
obviously corresponds to doing what is good
and right for the the aristocratic rulers,
and auxiliaries.
After all, these perfect rulers owed their
putative perfection not to education, but
to the Forms of gold put into their souls
by God. Just as Hitler later decreed, Plato
also suggested that people be taught the
myth that different classes have different
metals in their bloodstream, and therefore
should not intermarry - for such metaphysicalist
miscegenation would obviously corrupt Kronos'
carefully crafted Forms.
But enough of that... back to our prisoners
Plato, Socrates and Heidegger as they lie
chained to a bench being forced to watch
real objects paraded before them by the liberated
prisoners.
Now and again a burning brand from the fire
would is applied to their testicles just
to remind them that it is real objects they
see before them and the flickering flames
of the burning logs also exist and are not
merely shadows of their conceptual fantasies
of reificational "Forms" and 'Universals"
and other hypostatised exemplars, or the
good- ideas of the gods, arrived at after
some titanic struggle of the giants in a
gigantomachia, then slyly and secretly shelved
in some superhuman supermarket of 'Forms'
in the sky.
The jailors turned prisoners' own heads would
be clamped in position as per Plato's personal
instructions to the torturers, but instead
of the shadows being projected on the wall
in FRONT of the transcendentalist trio, a
fire would be lit on the floor beneath it.
REAL objects would be paraded in front of
it - between them and the fire, so that the
flames would cast shadows of the real objects
on the wall BEHIND them instead of the front.
The twist comes when Plato, Socrates and
the unspeakable Nazi wretch Heidegger are
released from their chains and the troilistic
trio of transcendentalist turnip-heads are
shown the shadows on the wall and told that
these are the actual realities and the objects
they had been looking at all those years
were just the fantastical shadows.
It takes some thinking through as a fun cartoon,
and will only be understood by a small philosophical
cognoscenti - but YOU might be one of them?
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